[19] Interview with Publishers’ Press，in the New York American，11 Dec. 1906.
[20] Marchal，Jules. E.D.Morel contre Léopold Ⅱ：L’Histoire du Congo 1900-1910，vol.2.Paris：éditions L’Harmattan，1996，p. 349.
[21] Normandy，Elizabeth L. Black Americans and U.S.Policy Toward Africa：Two Case Studies from the pre-World War Ⅱ Period. Ph.D.thesis.University of South Carolina.1987，p. 300.
[22] Marchal，Jules. E.D.Morel contre Léopold Ⅱ：L’Histoire. du Congo 1900-1910，vol.1.Paris：éditions L’Harmattan，1996，pp. 75-91；Shaloff，Stanley. Reform in Leopold’s Congo. Richmond，VA：John Knox Press，1970，pp. 84-94；and Vinson，Rev.T.C. William McCutchan Morrison：Twenty Years in Central Africa. Richmond，VA：Presbyterian Committee of Publication，1921.Morrison的大量書信重印於Benedetto，Robert，ed. Presbyterian Reformers in Central Africa：A Documentary Account of the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and the Human Rights Struggle in the Congo，1890-1918. Leiden：E.J.Brill，1996.
[23] Slade，Ruth. English-Speaking Missions in the Congo Independent State（1878-1908）. Brussels：Académie Royale des Sciences Coloniales，1959，p. 317.
[24] Phipps，William E. The Sheppards and Lapsley：Pioneer Presbyterians in the Congo. Louisville，KY：Presbyterian Church（USA），1991，pp. 95-96.
[25] Marchal，Jules. E.D.Morel contre Léopold Ⅱ：L’Histoire du Congo 1900-1910，vol.2.Paris：éditions L’Harmattan，1996，p. 225.
[26] From “From the Bakuba Country，” by W H. Sheppard，The Kassai Herald，1 Jan. 1908，pp. 12-13. Sheppard Papers.
[27] Kocher to the State Prosecutor，31 July 1908，quoted in Martens，p. 398.
[28] American Consul General Handley to the Assistant Secretary of State，21 Sept. 1909. Sheppard Papers.
[29] Morrison to Chester，9 Aug. 1909，reprinted in Benedetto，Robert，ed. Presbyterian Reformers in Central Africa：A Documentary Account of the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and the Human Rights Struggle in the Congo，1890-1918. Leiden：E.J.Brill，1996，p. 383.
[30] Conan Doyle，Sir Arthur. The Crime of the Congo. New York：Doubleday，Page & Company，1909，p. iv.
[31] State Dept. to H. L. Wilson，2 July 1909，quoted in Shaloff，Stanley. Reform in Leopold’s Congo. Richmond，VA：John Knox Press，1970，p. 119.
[32] Morel to Vandervelde，July 1909，quoted in Slade，Ruth. English-Speaking Missions in the Congo Independent State（1878-1908）. Brussels：Académie Royale des Sciences Coloniales，1959，p. 371 fn.
[33] Vinson，Rev.T.C. William McCutchan Morrison：Twenty Years in Central Africa. Richmond，VA：Presbyterian Committee of Publication，1921，p. 99.
[34] Vandervelde，émile. Souvenirs d’un Miliant Socialiste. Paris：Les éditions Deno?l，1939，pp. 90-91.
[35] Official Organ，No. 5，Jan. 1910，p. 465.
[36] Morrison to Conan Doyle，n.d.，reprinted in Official Organ，no. 5，Jan. 1910.
[37] William Sheppard，“The Days Preceding the Trial，” in the Christian Observer，10 Nov. 1909.
[38] Phipps，William E. The Sheppards and Lapsley：Pioneer Presbyterians in the Congo. Louisville，KY：Presbyterian Church（USA），1991，p. 106.
[39] Shaloff，Stanley. Reform in Leopold’s Congo. Richmond，VA：John Knox Press，1970，p. 125.
[40] Phipps，William E. The Sheppards and Lapsley：Pioneer Presbyterians in the Congo. Louisville，KY：Presbyterian Church（USA），1991，p. 106.
[41] De Vaughan，Baroness，with Paul Faure. A Commoner Married a King. New York：Ives Washburn，1937，p. 201.
[42] Vachel Lindsay，“The Congo，” in The Congo and Other Poems（New York：Macmillan，1916）.
[43] Casement in 1913 ［？］，Singleton-Gates，Peter，and Maurice Girodias. The Black Diaries：An Account of Roger Casement’s Life and Times with a Collection of his Diaries and Public Writings. New York：Grove Press，1959，p. 317.
[44] Casement to Gertrude Bannister，March 1904，quoted in Inglis，Brian. Roger Casement. London：Hodder and Stoughton，1973，p. 113.
[45] Casement to Alice Green，Spring 1907，quoted in Inglis，Brian. Roger Casement. London：Hodder and Stoughton，1973，p. 152.
[46] Casement to Cadbury，7 July 1905，quoted in Porter，Bernard. Critics of Empire：British Radical Attitudes to Colonialism in Africa 1895-1914. New York：St.Martin’s Press，1968，p. 267.
[47] Casement to Alice Green，quoted in Inglis，Brian. Roger Casement. London：Hodder and Stoughton，1973，p. 125.
[48] Casement to Alice Green，21 Sept. 1906，quoted in Reid，B.L. The Lives of Roger Casement. New Haven：Yale University Press，1976，p. 78.
[49] Casement to Parry，9 Oct. 1906，quoted in Reid，B.L. The Lives of Roger Casement. New Haven：Yale University Press，1976，pp. 80-81.
[50] Interview with Sir Gerald Campbell in MacColl，p. 73 fn.
[51] Quoted in Adams，W.S. Edwardian Portraits. London：Secker & Warburg，1957p. 203.
[52] Morel to Casement，12 June 1913，quoted in Reid，B.L. The Lives of Roger Casement. New Haven：Yale University Press，1976，p. 173.
[53] Casement to Cadbury，4 July 1910，quoted in Reid，B.L. The Lives of Roger Casement. New Haven：Yale University Press，1976，p. 97.
[54] 一封來自Charles Roberts的信中Casement的評論，1913年6月6婿，quoted in Reid，B.L. The Lives of Roger Casement. New Haven：Yale University Press，1976，p. 172。
[55] Casement，“The Putumayo Indians” in the Contemporary Review，September 1912，quoted in Inglis，Brian. Roger Casement. London：Hodder and Stoughton，1973，p. 206.
[56] Casement to Alice Green，21 June 1911，quoted in Reid，B.L. The Lives of Roger Casement. New Haven：Yale University Press，1976，p. 137.
[57] Casement，Roger. “The 1910 Diary.” In Singleton-Gates，Peter，and Maurice Girodias. The Black Diaries：An Account of Roger Casement’s Life and Times with a Collection of his Diaries and Public Writings. New York：Grove Press，1959，below，p. 289（20 Nov. 1910）.
[58] Casement，Roger. “The 1910 Diary.” In Singleton-Gates，Peter，and Maurice Girodias. The Black Diaries：An Account of Roger Casement’s Life and Times with a Collection of his Diaries and Public Writings. New York：Grove Press，1959，below，p. 221（9 Aug. 1910）.
[59] Casement’s diary for 16 Aug. 1911，quoted in Inglis，Brian. Roger Casement. London：Hodder and Stoughton，1973，p. 194.
[60] Conan Doyle to the Times，18 Aug. 1909，reprinted in Conan Doyle 2，p. 138.
[61] Morel to Weeks，9 Nov. 1908，quoted in Cline，Catherine Ann. E.D.Morel 1873-1924：The Strategies of Protest. Belfast：Blackstaff Press，1980，p. 64.
[62] Conan Doyle to the Daily Express，13 Apr. 1910，re-printed in Conan Doyle 2，p. 152.
[63] Morel to Claparède，23 Mar. 1910，quoted in Morel，E.D. E.D.Morel’s History of the Congo Reform Movement. Eds. William Roger Louis and Jean Stengers. Oxford：Clarendon Press，1968，p. 202.
[64] Morel in the Morning Post，4 June 1907，quoted in Louis，William Roger. “The Triumph of the Congo Reform Movement，1905-1908.” In Boston University Papers on Africa，vol.Ⅱ.Ed. Jeffrey Butler. Boston：Boston University Press，1966，p. 280.
[65] Grey to Cromer，13 Mar. 1908，quoted in Morel，E.D. E.D.Morel’s History of the Congo Reform Movement. Eds. William Roger Louis and Jean Stengers. Oxford：Clarendon Press，1968，p. 199 fn.
[66] African Mail，27 Aug. 1909，p. 463.
[67] Official Organ，no. 10，August 1912，p. 799.
[68] Casement to Morel，13 June 1912，quoted in Louis，William Roger. “Roger Casement and the Congo.” Journal of African History Ⅴ，no.1（1964），p. 119.
